shipitfish: (partly-cloudy-patriot)
[personal profile] shipitfish

Something lately about poker chatter annoys me. I've worked hard in my game to let absolutely nothing at the table annoy me. I used to get annoyed at rule infractions, people calling plain-old “trips” a “set” and other such things that are pointless that should never impact one's emotional state. Sometimes I get overly annoyed at the way the club is running a table, but I at least have the good sense to quit the game rather than keep playing when annoyed. Ranting here is a way to vent it without putting it into the table. So, here's one of those rants.


The term “cooler” is just being abused all over the place. In other words, “cooler” is the new “nice hand, sir”. People lose money and then like to argue that there was no way they couldn't have gotten away from the situation where they lost.

Since I have a few readers who aren't assimilated deep into poker lingo, I should explain what the term “cooler” means traditionally. (I suppose this explanation will offend my friend, a lexicographer who works for the Oxford American Dictionary, but someday, he and I will actually get to work on a real dictionary of poker.) For the moment, I suppose I should refer to the mediocre (at best) dictionary we have, which is Wiesenberg's Official Dictionary of Poker. He defines cooler, and the original term it's derived from, as follows:

cold deck
(n) — A deck, presumably with preset hands in it (usually with several good hands, the best of which will go to the dealer or his confederate), surreptitiously substituted by a cheat for the deck he is supposed to be dealing. So called because, after cards are dealt for awhile, they warm a bit to the touch, while a cold deck actually feels cool. To bring in a cold deck, the thief must perform a switch. A cold deck is also known as a cooler.

A literal “cold deck” was something you actually had to fear in the old days. During the riverboat era of poker in the 1800s, for example, poker was primarily a game of “cold decks” to trick tourists. These days, encountering a crooked dealer working with a player is rare indeed, and the terms are generally used figuratively rather than literally — for situations that come up where one player was doomed to lose the maximum to another.

And, like anything in poker, people latch onto the term as way to excuse their own bad play. Most poker players will jump through hoops to find a way to blame something or someone else for mistakes they've made. The figurative use of the word “cooler” is just that — a way to say, What else could I have done? when there often could be something else done.

For example, I've heard people call it a cooler when their out-of-position opponent flops a set when they have aces and bets into them. I've heard people say having K-Q on a K-Q-T board is a cooler when their opponent has KK, QQ, TT, or AJ. I've heard people say when they have the King high flush against the Ace high flush, it's a cooler. These situations are not coolers. They are hands you can get away from if you play them correctly!

Heck, even the would-be classic HE cooler — AA vs. KK preflop — isn't really one when the money is deep. When your opponent puts in the fourth raise and you have KK, what else does he have? Is he really doing that with QQ or AK? It's pretty hard for him to have exactly the other two kings, after all.

The proverbial coolers are situations that you actually can't get away from no matter what you do. Before you go running off saying it's a cooler, take a close look at your play, ask a better player than you, and try to figure out if you could have gotten away, or at least played it slightly differently to minimize your losses.

Finally, though, for those of you who are guilty of abusing the term, don't feel too bad, as there are pros that do it too. On one of the episodes of GSN's High Stakes Poker with Phil Hellmuth, he called off a massive amount with KQ on a K-Q-7 board when Greenstein had 77. Did he really think Greenstein would bluff at him? Or, that Greenstein would get it all in with a mere AK? Of course it wasn't a cooler, Hellmuth is just clueless in NL HE cash games.

Now, the real cooler I saw on that show is the most recent episode, where Hansen held 5d 5c and Negreanu holds 6s 6h. They built a preflop pot of $11,800, and Hansen checked the flop of 9c 6d 5h, Negreanu bet $8k, and Hansen check-raised making it $26,000 to go. Negreanu just called.

The turn fell the “cooler card”, the 5s. Hansen bet out the turn for $24,000 and Negreanu called. The river came 8s. Hansen smartly checked, probably hoping that Negreanu had a straight, and Negreanu bet $65,000 out into $111,700, Hansen check-raised for $167,000 more.

Negreanu eventually called, but he even speculated at first, you might have the nuts here, then adding, if I lose this pot it's a cooler. Now, this probably was a cooler. The reason being that there are so many hands that Hansen would play that way. Hansen, as a loose preflop player, can have 58s (and was just semi-bluffing on the flop), 56 (having flopped two pair and filled on the turn), and maybe even some sort of straight holding (although pretty unlikely).

There are a few hands that fit the action that aren't 55, 99, and 88. So, one could argue that it is really a cooler. Indeed, the fact that Negreanu didn't automatically call the river check-raise is a tribute that he can actually dodge the proverbial bullets.

Of course, an interesting postscript here for me is that I wrote most of this post last weekend, and didn't get a chance to put it up. Since then, some have argued that Daniel could even get away from this hand that I was about to hold up as the “quintessential cooler”. This just goes to show how easily that term is abused. Even while digging carefully for an example, I found a hand that there was some debate about.

Anyway, think twice or three times before you go calling something a cooler. It probably isn't one most of the time.

Here endeth my rant; hopefully this is enough to get it out of my system and stop me from ever thinking of it again. Of course, my goal is for my opponents to think it's a cooler every single time I beat them, so I will try hard not to point out what is and isn't a cooler at the table.

Date: 2006-08-30 08:14 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jellymillion.livejournal.com
It's a new term on me (my immediate mental picture was of Steve McQueen in The Great Escape) - I'll wait until it sinks in before I try using it.

Anyway, it's not as bad as the eejits who say "raise" when they meant "bet" and then respond to correction with "you knew what I meant". Well, no, actually I didn't.

Because I'm an evil Nazi I picked up my 7 year-old daughter who decided to try out a new way of recounting a conversation: "I was like... She was like... So I was like...". That was her first lesson (of many, no doubt, if my own childhood/adolescence is anything to go by) in how you need to have at least two forms of verbal communication: the one you use with your peers and the one for "grown-ups". We'll see how well I got the message across.

Date: 2006-08-30 15:16 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com

You're in the UK, right? That habit of using the word “like” as a replacement for the word “said” is a plague upon us in the USA. It's so common, and because all of us in our mid-30s grew up with it as children, it's completely assimilated into the culture. I find myself doing it often and hate it terribly.

I agree with you about “raise” instead of “bet”, although the truth is that since a “check” could be defined as a zero-bet, I suppose it's not wrong. Usually, I don't find people saying “bet” instead “raise” too often, but rather describing something as a “reraise” when there is only a bet in front of them. This becomes quite confusing when people are trying to recount to me the action in a hand they want advice on, because I find myself asking, somewhere later in the story, what about the guy who originally raised?, and the answer comes back, Huh? I was the one who raised.. And I respond, I know that, but you said someone before that guy raised and you reraised that person, and then we finally realize that the pot was in fact heads-up, and the storyteller simply raised the guy who bet. Very confusing.

However, I think that abuse of the word “cooler” is a bit more insidious than mere imprecision. The problem with abusing that term is that it's a way to excuse bad play. People will say well, I had to call; it was a cooler, but in fact, they could have easily folded. The word somehow gives people permission to declare that they couldn't have made a correct laydown.

Date: 2006-08-30 19:08 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jellymillion.livejournal.com
We get so much US teen stuff that "was like" for "said" is all over. I hear it on trains and buses almost every day - it seems to go particularly well with over-loud cell phone conversations (something else I'm too old to feel comfortable about - my first cell phone didn't arrive until I was 37..)

Date: 2006-08-30 16:21 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tom-bayes.livejournal.com
I think "cooler" became the cool poker term of 2006 after Hellmuth used it during one of his many televised tantrums. So now anytime we lose a hand with a decent holding, we suffered a cooler. The most recent NLHE tourney I played, I was playing pretty well and had built a good stack. I then overplayed pocket tens and got stacked off by someone with pocket kings. In reality, I misplayed the hand and should not have gone broke, but instead I'm just going to say it was a "COOLER" since nobody should be ever expected to get away from an overpair to the flop.

Date: 2006-08-30 17:44 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I actually just posted on the AA vs KK cooler. At 2-5 NL, not deep stacked--by the time the all-in preflop revealed itself, I was getting 10-1 on the call.

--lanceyh

Date: 2006-08-30 17:50 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/blackwinterday_/
You got the Hellmuth hand wrong.
Barry had QQ and Phil was shortstacked.
Nobody would get away from top 2 shortstacked on this flop.

And K high flush vs A high flush is much more "cooler" than top 2 on TQK board.
If there are 3 suits out there and not 4 and the board is unpaired, i am going broke with K high flush.

Date: 2006-08-30 19:52 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com

It had been a long time since I'd seen it and I didn't have the old High Stakes Poker episodes handy. I'll edit the post shortly with the correction with a note about being short-stacked.

I shouldn't go out on a limb before watching the hand again, but it seems to me if he ends up on the flop with a short stack in that situation, perhaps he shouldn't have gotten to the flop with KQ in the first place. KQ is a pretty marginal preflop holding in NL HE, after all.

I don't really agree that the King high flush is a cooler against the Ace high flush. There are times when you get pot-stuck in that spot. Thing is, the action almost ends up being so obvious. Most players have flush fear anyway, so a reraise when a flush is possible almost always denotes the nuts. Even the worst of player generally just try to call down with weaker flushes when they are getting action.

Also, that is generally the danger of playing suited Kings in NL HE, and why suited aces are so much more valuable. It's tough to call something a cooler when a preflop mistake can often also be part of the picture of why you ended up with your money in bad.

A true cooler

Date: 2006-08-31 07:10 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I think a real, true cooler is, as the definition says, a situation set up by the dealer and a cheat. Once in Vegas a guy was pointed out to me and I was told he had been on the receiving end of a cooler 10 years prior. This dude had his entire BR of something like 65k on the table. The hand came out quads over quads, and all the money went in. The next day the dealer quit and skipped town, and the villian was also never seen again. Most people suspected it was a cooler.

I think it's also acceptible to loosen the term somewhat. I only really take offense when somebody uses it after they've been drawn out on. When Daniel flops a straight and the board pairs, and the money goes in, he's wrong to say it's a cooler. That's just poker.

The boat vs quads is probably some sort of cooler, but I do think he could have folded that hand. I think people give Gus too wide of a possible range for making that play when they analyze the hand. They always say, "but man, that dude could play any two cards. I've seen him play just any two cards before."


yeah right not buying it

Date: 2007-08-17 21:35 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Yeah you flop the king high flush and get away from it knowing the other guy flopped the ace high flush. Uh huh suuuuure you do. And I doubt you have folded KK preflop. Does anyone ever play poker this paranoid? Seriously?

Re: yeah right not buying it

Date: 2007-08-18 15:13 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com
Depends on the action, the stack sizes, and a dozen other things, but of course I've folded KK preflop and I've folded the K-high flush. If you haven't, you probably have hardly ever played, or you need a lot of work on your game.

this is bs

Date: 2007-08-17 21:47 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I bet you have folded AA preflop knowing that the other guy had AA too. You figured at best all you could do was tie and at worst lose to a four card flush. What a lay down huh!! What clown wrote this?

Re: this is bs

Date: 2007-08-18 15:14 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com
I have never folded AA preflop. You can always do business and make a deal to chop before the flop comes out rather than wait and see if the board makes one of them a winner. I am sorry you are so upset and feel the need to post like this. Have things been going bad for you? Have you considered quitting poker?

quitting poker haha

Date: 2007-08-23 03:14 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Uh, no I don't think I'll quit poker buddy. Thanks for the suggestion though. Well, actually I've increased by bankroll by 80 times what I started with in 3 months so I'm not mad at the game, I just hate when I see BS know-it-all commentary. I feel like I need to call you out when I hear hogwash like this. And you are???

Re: quitting poker haha

Date: 2007-08-23 20:17 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com

If you've been playing only three months and doing that well, you're surely relying mostly on luck, not skill, at the moment. Your arrogance and close-mindedness will not serve you well as you continue to play. Reasonable people can disagree, of course. However, your assumption that the knowledge accumulated by those who have spent years studying the game is hogwash on its face does not bode well for your poker career.

I suggest, instead of taking my word for it about this issue, you read Ciaffone and Reuben's seminal work on big bet poker, Pot Limit and No Limit Poker. Ciaffone has an interesting section about how he has at times thrown away a set when heads up in NL HE because the betting made it clear his opponent had a bigger set. Will you take a read and reconsider, or will you instead email Mr. Ciaffone and tell him he's a BS-know-it-all, too?

Perhaps you'll remain lucky enough that you'll never notice the EV that you're losing because of your inability to lay down a big hand. Once you've had KK under AA heads up preflop for 500 big-blind stacks a few times (and fail to draw out), perhaps you'll learn that you have to read the action and laydown the second nuts sometimes. If not, I hope your luck holds, because that may be all you have going for you given your current attitude.

who?

Date: 2007-08-23 22:06 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Sorry I don't know these guys nor do I take their word as the word of God. Uh and yeah I would email (whatshisname?) if he says he lays down the flopped king high flush on an unpaired board. There are tons of people that write books on poker. What's the last big tourney these guys have won? I'm not relying on luck. I understand the game. I can lay down big hands easier than most, I just don't see many pros that can lay down the second nuts. So, for my to believe you can... I hate to break it to ya but your not the best player in the world because you have memorized this dudes book. OK?

Re: who?

Date: 2007-08-24 02:24 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com

I didn't say that I was an expert. You are confused and mistaken if you think tourney wins are key, but regardless, many pros talk about laying down the second nuts all the time. It depends on the action.

You seem to have still in your game the idea that hands have absolute value. That's a major mistake. Hands only have relative value. You can show betting patterns and situations where laying down the second nuts is insane. You can show betting patterns and situation where not making that lay down is insane. If you can't understand that such a distinction is valid, and indeed can't even consider the fact that your so strongly held convictions on the matter might be mistaken, you may be in serious trouble as a poker player.

Note that you've been mostly making categorical statements in this thread; things like never lay down the flopped king high flush on an unpaired board. I would agree that usually one wouldn't lay that down, but not being able to lay it down when needed shows the silly, unstudied rigidity in absolute hand value that is the plague of the weak player. Give some time to consider that you have a lot to learn; your bankroll will benefit from it. And read every poker book you can get your hands on. If you disagree with it, get a blog and post about why, or post on twoplustwo about it and discuss with others to strengthen your understanding.

Anyway, I am done trying to help you. I suspect you might be beyond help anyway because you seem too pig-headed right now to see that poker is a constant learning experience and the great players that you seem to idolize know this and never overestimate themselves as you are doing right now.

Re: who?

Date: 2007-08-24 13:15 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Ok u win, I will fall like the Titanic soon because I have no clue. However, I don't idolize any pros like you mysteriously concluded. Quite the opposite. I don't overestimate MY skill either or I'd be playing much higher limits. I know I'm good at my limit and I leave it at that. I'm not pig-headed, I have read the books and believe most of what is said but I just don't buy this one point about laying down king flush on flop unpaired. That's my only issue. So be it. I constantly see great players calling off their money with dominated hands or pair over pair so it's just hard for me to believe.

Re: who?

Date: 2007-08-24 14:39 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com
Where do you “see” this? You sit in on the pros games? I think that you could only be talking about television highlight shows, which are out of context and really don't reflect what actually happens. Anyway, do you really think you are beating the game the best you can be after three months, regardless of limit? Of course you can't be. I've been playing at the mid-limits for five years, and I am quite sure that I still make costly mistakes. Every pro I've met (have you ever met someone who actually earns a living at poker, BTW?) says they have to constantly work on their games and that they are always making mistakes that they must learn from. You are overestimating your skill if you believe you are good at anything related to poker after only three months.

Re: who?

Date: 2007-08-27 05:45 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] guyumu.livejournal.com
I read a line by someone a while ago. Maybe it was Harrington.
Something to the lines of, 'If the situation is tough, and you do not have the nuts, consider laying it down and spending that money on a better situation'.

You don't have to do miracle lay downs. But sometimes you can look at your opponent, and know based on the current situation, and his previous moves, he probably has you beat. If he doesn't, that sucks. But you want to spend money where you are most confident.

'I just don't buy this one point about laying down king flush on flop unpaired'

Those bad beats are where the most money is won/lost. The idea is to try and avoid them where you can. If the situation is such, that you feel very strongly this guy wouldn't be betting like this with a Q high flush...
Why not lay it down? It doesn't have to be a miracle lay down, just once you decide not to look at the pot size, and put down the hand.

And Ive made bad folds before (tons). Top pair top kicker where I'm sure I'm beat, because 2 guys are betting like maniacs. Ends up they both had lower pockets, no set.

Just try folding something strong sometime when you have a little bit of doubt. Ask the guy nicely to show. Maybe you wouldve lost :)

Re: who?

Date: 2007-08-27 13:55 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com
Indeed. I don't know whose quote it is, but I'm fond of saying: If you don't sometimes lay down a better holding, there is no way you can be a good poker player.

isn't it?

Date: 2008-07-14 15:36 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
are theese coolers?

full house vs str8fl sb vs bb (str8fl made with 57; i raised my pp pf)

full house vs royal flush (maybe nota big one, cuz he pf raised his AK)

so?

Re: isn't it?

Date: 2008-07-16 18:50 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com
You haven't given enough detail, AFAICT. It depends on the action up until the big bets went into the pot, the player history, and everything else. Context always matters in poker. Coolers are about situations where you never had the chance to prevent all the money going in. It sounds like you are angry and googling around for "coolers" to make yourself feel better. Use that energy to figure out how to make your game better and how you might have played your hands differently.

Are you dumb?

Date: 2009-02-10 19:55 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Who is the moron that wrote this article? Clearly it's you that hasn't sat down at enough poker games. You've been hiding behind your books for too long buddy. Unless you're playing with completely predictable players or against pros who really know what they're doing. Most of the time poker is a game to be played against who are more clueless and don't have perfect plays that only bet hard with the absolute nuts. In fact, I think you need to review your poker "schooling" because if you are consistently laying down the second nut just because you're piss scared isn't gonna get you very far. If that's your strategy any observant player that is better than you can just push you around because you will only get it in with the nuts. And as for the rest of the players out there you're playing against, probably fishier than you, they won't know not to overplay something like 2pair. My point being you seem to be too stuck with your books and the world of high stakes pro NLHE poker, whereas REAL POKER is about sitting down with a bunch of poor players (you have no EV if everyone around you is better than you) and these shitty players often do dumb things. If people weren't all in preflop in a blind battle with some shitty Ax or JJ 99 or even 88, then I would not be making nearly as much money from poker as i am now. And the only reason I responded was because of your know-it-all poker writing...talking about laying down the second nuts just because you get scared....you say save your money for other hands where you're sure you are favorite...I say you are just being a weak player and forgetting that you are giving away pots just because you don't have the balls to call down.

Re: Are you dumb?

Date: 2009-03-14 18:12 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shipitfish.livejournal.com

If you are a strong player, you know that there are different types of games. Of course I'm not going to lay down the second nuts that often against this sort of action described here against an average low-stakes NL HE player in a $1/$2 blind game. Such an uneducated player will have open trips and other such holdings too often to make a fold profitable.

But, in the situation discussed here, we have two incredibly experienced players who understand the game. Such laydowns are possible and necessary in those circumstances. The real mistake anyway — which I think is discussed somewhere in the comments above (although this is an old thread and I don't remember exactly) — is that Daniel should have been more careful and possibly avoided a river a value bet with so much money still behind.

So, I am not dumb. Instead, I understand that an extremely high stakes poker hand between two highly experienced players is going to need a different analysis than a hand between a reasonably knowledgeable player and a clueless low stakes player. Perhaps if you want to remain a profitable player, you should consider this fact a bit.

What Some FAIL to Realize

Date: 2009-05-31 18:44 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
A "Cooler" is a word set to the tone deck of a rogue dealer. Words of expression have a way of altering perception even in today's world. Racist slurs and derogatory remarks fall into the same historic category (Meaning, at one time in history, the definition was twisted into something else). If you are to say "This is a Cooler" or "This is not a cooler", then its your perception of how you made the play after weighing the results of the past.

The Daniel and Gus 55 vs 66 was not a cooler to me. He didn't have the nuts, he had the notion he was beat, and said "let me see what you got". The he comes back to say "I wasnt exactly going to throw it away" meaning he could have gotten away from the hand, but he wanted to see what Gus was playing. In Daniel's eyes, it was a cooler, which loosens the term.

Taking key logic and altering it into psychological perception of tunnel vision is a classic case of spotting a rookie. Just remember that all decisions are 50/50 from a neutral view before the actual play and 100/0 from a finish play. According to Psychology experts, Hind site is 20/20 and first intuition is a positive identity for right decision. How you alter those decisions is from your own mind.

After basing those facts during game play, THEN, tell me what is and what isn't a "Cooler". You'll be surprised. - D.Brunson

Sets Vs Trips

Date: 2009-07-14 12:07 (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Hi.
Firstly, I agree with your discussion on the use of 'cooler', the same can be said of 'sick'. People use both to imply that they couldn't have played any better, couldn't get away from the hand and just got unlucky etc etc... when most of the time they could have (or should have) played it better.

On the other hand, I'm not sure I agree with your comment about people calling 'plain old trips a set'. I am watching old episodes of High Stakes Poker featuring some great and well known players like Doyle Brunson, Daniel Negreanu, Gus Hansen, Eli Elezra, Barry Greenstein etc etc and they frequently refer 'trips' as a 'set', and when a '4-of-a-kind' is seen they call it that or 'quads'.

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Date: 2011-06-04 13:37 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] morellduku.livejournal.com
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Date: 2012-02-20 00:20 (UTC)
From: [identity profile] colburncyvyj.livejournal.com
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